Installing VMware Tools in a Linux virtual machine using Red Hat Package Manager (RPM)

Purpose

This article provides steps to install VMware Tools in a Linux guest operating system using Red Hat Package Manager (RPM).
 
Note: For an overview of installing VMware Tools, see Installing VMware Tools (340).

Resolution

Note: If your Linux distribution is not RPM-based, has a custom kernel, or is unsupported, see Installing VMware Tools in a Linux virtual machine using Compiler (1018414).
 
To install VMware Tools in a Linux guest operating system using RPM:

  1. Ensure that your Linux virtual machine is powered on.
  2. If you are running a GUI interface, open a command shell.
  3. Click VM in the virtual machine menu, then click Guest > Install/Upgrade VMware Tools and click OK.
  4. To create a mount point, run:

    mkdir /mnt/cdrom


  5. To mount the CDROM, run:

    mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom


  6. To install VMware Tools using RPM, run:

    rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/VMwareTools-.rpm


    Where  is the version of VMware Tools you want to install

    To check the existing version of VMware Tools, u
    se the "cd" command to go to /mnt/cdrom/ directory and list the contents of the directory with the command # ls.

    Note: You can only perform the install as a root user or by using the sudo command.

  7. To configure VMware Tools for your running kernel, run:

    /usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl

  8. To unmount the CDROM, run:

    umount /mnt/cdrom


  9. To end the VMware Tools install, click VM in the virtual machine menu, then click Guest > End VMware Tools Install.
Note: The RPM installer for installing VMware Tools on Linux Virtual Machines on ESXi 4.1 is not available. See ESXi 4.x / 5.x does not include RPM format for VMware Tools (1024047)

Based on VMware KB 1038392
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